Macular Degeneration: Detection, Monitoring & Treatment

Macular DegenerationMacular degeneration, also known as age-related macular degeneration (AMD), is a progressive eye disease that damages the macula — the part of the retina responsible for central vision. As one of the leading causes of vision loss in adults over 50, early detection and ongoing monitoring are essential to protect your sight and quality of life.
At Bissell Eye Care, our experienced team uses advanced imaging tools, including Optovue OCT angiography, to identify early signs of macular degeneration and create personalized care plans for each patient.

Understanding Macular Degeneration

Macular degeneration comes in two main types:

  • Dry AMD: The most common form, characterized by thinning of the macula and small yellow deposits (drusen)
  • Wet AMD: Less common but more severe; caused by abnormal blood vessel growth under the retina, which can lead to rapid vision loss

Common symptoms of macular degeneration may include:

  • Blurred or distorted central vision
  • Difficulty reading or recognizing faces
  • Need for brighter lighting when performing close-up tasks
  • Straight lines appearing wavy

If you notice these changes, schedule a comprehensive eye exam as soon as possible.

Treatment & Management Options

While there is currently no cure for AMD, early diagnosis and treatment can slow progression and help preserve vision:

  • Advanced imaging and regular monitoring to track changes in the macula
  • Nutritional counseling and AREDS2 vitamin recommendations to support eye health in certain patients with dry AMD
  • Referrals to retinal specialists for treatment of wet AMD, including anti-VEGF injections to reduce abnormal blood vessel growth
  • Low vision services and vision aids to maximize remaining sight

At Bissell Eye Care, we also provide co-management of macular degeneration, working alongside retinal specialists to ensure coordinated, comprehensive care.

Protect Your Vision with Early Detection

Regular macular degeneration screenings and comprehensive eye exams are the best ways to detect changes early, especially for patients with a family history or other risk factors.

Contact Bissell Eye Care today to schedule your AMD evaluation and learn more about protecting your sight.